Charles
Krauthammer states convincingly that just one nuclear weapon could inflict a
horrifying second Jewish Holocaust -- cheaper, easier and faster than Hitler’s
effort. (Auschwitz, today Jan. 30, 2015). And, that those results would essentially make
deterrence irrelevant.
What
Krauthammer doesn’t mention is the greater Holocaust threat the Jewish people
face from a biological weapon. Advances in bioengineering and genomic
research now make it possible to target specific genotypes within our human species. Not
all Jews have a similar genotype but a majority does. And one bio genocidal weapon could make a
second Jewish Holocaust far cheaper and easier than a nuclear bomb.
Just
last week President Obama announced a plan to invest hundreds of millions of
dollars into cutting-edge research for treatments tailored to genetic makeup for
individual patients. He said this would “lay
the foundation for a new generation of lifesaving discoveries.” It would also lay the foundation for genome
targeted weapons. January 21, 1999, the British
Medical Association published a report warning that advances in genetic
knowledge could be misused to develop new biological weapons. Commenting
on the report that day Dr. Vivienne
Nathanson, BMA Head of Health Policy Research said genetic information is
already being used to enhance biological weapons. “It would be a tragedy if in 10 years time the
world faces the reality of genetically engineered and possibly genetically
targeted weapons.” The exponential growth
of biotechnology continues today.
As
a child in the 1960’s I watched pictures of the holocaust. It profoundly altered my view of humans and
our capacity to inflict suffering on one another. I
spent much of my professional career trying to reduce that suffering as well as
our intention and capacity to inflict it.
In the late 1990s I realized that our institutional capacity for
reducing human suffering was infinitely greater than directly trying reduce violent
intentions or our technological capacity to mass murder. The power of dual-use technology (bio, cyber,
nano, even conventional) continues to grow exponentially today, increasingly yielding
affordable mass murder capacity to almost anyone with a grudge. And, the
number of the begrudged appears to be growing too. Possibly faster than the linear growth of
our moral capacity. But, the truly
horrific challenge we face is the static condition of our national and global political
institutions. They simply and
profoundly lack the legal capacity to deal effectively with this conundrum. They
are essentially flat lined.
After
the Holocaust the civilized world said “Never Again!” On
December 9th, 1948, the UN Assembly adopted the Convention for the
Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. But sense then genocide has happened again,
and again, and again. Over 148 genocides taking the lives of well over
22 million people since then. Krauthammer’s limited focus on the nuclear security
threat to Israel grossly understates the greater problem we all face. Even worse is Krauthammer’s urgently implied
solution to that Middle East problem. Punishing
Iran militarily or with painful economic sanctions for acting on its right as a
sovereign nation to build and possess nuclear weapons as the US, Israel and
over a dozen other nations have done freely, could easily start another world
war. A war more catastrophic than any in
human history.
What
Krauthammer, most conservatives, most liberals and even most other American’s
don’t yet fail to understand, is that the fundamental problem is not nuclear
weapons, or any other capacity for mass murder.
The problem is the current world
paradigm that holds national sovereignty supreme to human rights yielding more
and more people with a grudge. Until
we recreate a United Nations system that puts the protection of fundamental
human rights above that of nations rights (rights to abuse people or the use of
technology) humanity will be perpetually
threatened by war, genocide, infectious diseases, terrorism and any other
threat that nations acting alone or in coalitions of the willing cannot stop
effectively.
The
UN today is essentially a confederation of states -- much like our 13 colonies
prior to becoming a federated nation. We need a federated world where the rule of law
is used to resolve disputes instead of relying one fickle law of force. But, even our nation’s Founding Fathers erred
in keeping States rights above human rights. Our nation is still paying for that fundamental
mistake. We shouldn’t make it again in
creating a federated world.
We
must remember that it was after witnessing all the horrors of a World War, a
holocaust and the creation of a new weapon technology that could vaporize 100,000
people in a flash that the world’s nations came together and unanimously passed
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. USHR was, and still is, a profound
document. But it essentially remains
just ink on paper within the lawlessness of the existing confederation of
states we now call the UN. Those involved
in its drafting and passage after WW II understood fundamentally that ‘saving
future generations’ from these horrors would require the significant reduction
of human suffering and injustice globally. But all nation states at the time failed to yield
any of their nation state power. “Liberty and justice for all” is often considered
a US motto. It needs to become the
worlds if we want the words “never again” to really mean “never again”.
My wife and I recently watched “Night will fall”. A documentary film capturing the actual
liberation of Nazi concentration camps by Allied forces. Alfred Hitchcock, the masterful US movie
producer was hired to make the documentary into a powerful propaganda tool for
shaming the Germans and justifying the Allied war effort. But because of its unprecedented graphic
horrors, and the national need to assimilate Germany into our new fear, the
Soviet empire, the film was shelved for nearly 70 years. Movie clips captured during concentration
camp liberations were used as evidence in the Nuremberg trials, but the
civilized world has largely been spared from the full extent of the original
Jewish Holocaust.
Most
Americans today seem to be spared from the full extent of horrors of world
hunger, poverty, disease, illiteracy, genocide, terrorism and war. Distracted by party differences, a sluggish
economy, illegal immigration, deflated footballs, and other local, state or
national concerns we largely ignore the fundamental global conditions
influencing every aspect of our lives.
Auschwitz
today, is the world today. Deterrence is
dead. War is insane. Genocide will happen again. And the power of technology will not yield to
national policies in a lawless world of injustice and human suffering.
We
can pray. But it would be far more productive
to make world law and the protection of human rights the law of the land, sea,
air and heavens.
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